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Biologically Contoured Esthetic Implant Restorations

Course Number: 684

References / Additional Resources

  1. González-Martín O, Lee E, Weisgold A, Veltri M, Su H. Contour management of implant restorations for optimal emergence profiles: Guidelines for immediate and delayed provisional restorations. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2020;40(1):61-70.

  2. Rojas-Vizcaya F. Biological aspects as a rule for single implant placement. The 3A-2B rule: a clinical report. J Prosthodont. 2013;22(7):575-80.

  3. Beretta M, Poli PP, Pieriboni S, Tansella S, Manfredini M, Cicciù M, Maiorana C. Peri-implant soft tissue conditioning by means of customized healing abutment: A randomized controlled clinical trial. Materials. 2019;12(18):3041.

  4. Esquivel J, Meda RG, Blatz MB. The impact of 3d implant position on emergence profile design. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2021;41(1):79-86.

  5. Liu X, Tan Y, Liu J, Tan J. A digital technique for fabricating implant-supported interim restorations in the esthetic zone. J Prosthet Dent. 2018;119(4):540-4.

  6. Chu SJ, Kan JY, Lee EA, Lin GH, Jahangiri L, Nevins M, Wang HL. Restorative emergence profile for single-tooth implants in healthy periodontal patients: Clinical guidelines and decision-making strategies. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2019;40(1):19-29.

  7. Su H, Gonzalez-Martin O, Weisgold A, Lee E. Considerations of implant abutment and crown contour: critical contour and subcritical contour. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2010;30(4):335-43.

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  14. Ramanauskaite A, Schwarz F, Sader R. Influence of width of keratinized tissue on the prevalence of peri-implant diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2022;33 Suppl 23:8-31.

  15. Linkevicius T, Puisys A, Steigmann M, Vindasiute E, Linkeviciene L. Influence of Vertical Soft Tissue Thickness on Crestal Bone Changes Around Implants with Platform Switching: A Comparative Clinical Study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2015 Dec;17(6):1228-36.

  16. Linkevicius T, Apse P, Grybauskas S, Puisys A. The influence of soft tissue thickness on crestal bone changes around implants: a 1-year prospective controlled clinical trial. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2009 Jul-Aug;24(4):712-9

  17. Cavallaro J, Greenstein, G. Prosthodontic complications related to non-optimal dental implant placement. Dental Implant Complications: Etiology, Prevention, and Treatment. 2010:156-71. Accessed June 6, 2024

  18. Seibert JL, Lindhe J. Esthetics and periodontal therapy. In: Lindhe J, editor. Textbook of Clinical Periodontology. 2nd ed. Copenhangen, Denmark: Munksgaard; 1989. pp. 477–514. Accessed June 6, 2024

  19. Lin GH, Curtis DA, Kapila Y, Velasquez D, Kan JYK, Tahir P, Avila-Ortiz G, Kao RT. The significance of surgically modifying soft tissue phenotype around fixed dental prostheses: An American Academy of Periodontology best evidence review. J Periodontol. 2020 Mar;91(3):339-351.

  20. Song JW, Leesungbok R, Park SJ, Chang SH, Ahn SJ, Lee SW. Analysis of crown size and morphology, and gingival shape in the maxillary anterior dentition in Korean young adults. J Adv Prosthodont. 2017;9(4):315-20.

  21. Singh VP, Uppoor AS, Nayak DG, Shah D. Black triangle dilemma and its management in esthetic dentistry. Dent Res J (Isfahan) 2013;10(3):296-301.

  22. Ahuja S, Cagna DR. Defining available restorative space for implant overdentures. J Prosthet Dent. 2010;104(2):133-6.

  23. Misch C. Dental Implant Prosthetics, Second Edition, Elsevier Health Sciences, St. Louis, MO, 2015.

  24. Nissan J, Ghelfan O, Gross O, Priel I, Gross M, Chaushu G. The effect of crown/implant ratio and crown height space on stress distribution in unsplinted implant supporting restorations. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2011;69(7):1934-9.

  25. Shenoy, Vidya Kamalaksh. Single tooth implants: Pretreatment considerations and pretreatment evaluation. J Interdiscip Dent. 2012;2(3):149-57.

  26. Monteiro DR, Silva EV, Pellizzer EP, Filho OM, Goiato MC. Posterior partially edentulous jaws, planning a rehabilitation with dental implants. World J Clin Cases. 2015;3(1):65-76.

  27. Katafuchi M, Weinstein BF, Leroux BG, Chen YW, Daubert DM. Restoration contour is a risk indicator for peri-implantitis: A cross-sectional radiographic analysis. J Clin Periodontol. 2018 Feb;45(2):225-232.

  28. van Hooft J, Kielenstijn G, Liebregts J, Baan F, Meijer G, D’haese J, Bronkhorst E, Verhamme L. Intraoral scanning as an alternative to evaluate the accuracy of dental implant placements in partially edentate situations: A prospective clinical case series. J Clin. Med. 2022;11(19):5876.

  29. Flügge T, Kramer J, Nelson K, Nahles S, Kernen F. Digital implantology-a review of virtual planning software for guided implant surgery. Part II: Prosthetic set-up and virtual implant planning. BMC Oral Health. 2022;22(1):23.

  30. Bianchi J, Mendonca G, Gillot M, Oh H, Park J, Turkestani NA, Gurgel M, Cevidanes L. Three-dimensional digital applications for implant space planning in orthodontics: A narrative review. J World Fed Orthod. 2022;11(6):207-15.

  31. Luthra KK. Implant success!!!.....simplified. J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2009;13(1):27-9.

  32. Liu W, Zhu F, Samal A, Wang HL. Suggested mesiodistal distance for multiple implant placement based on the natural tooth crown dimension with digital design. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2022;24(6):801-8.

  33. Su, CY, Fu JH, Wang HL. The role of implant position on long-term success. Clin Adv Periodontics 2014;4:187-93.

  34. Grunder U, Gracis S, Capelli M. Influence of the 3-D bone-to-implant relationship on esthetics. Int J Periodon Restor Dent. 2005;25:113-9.

  35. Ebenezer S, Kumar VV, Thor A. Basics of dental implantology for the oral surgeon. In: Bonanthaya, K., Panneerselvam, E., Manuel, S., Kumar, V.V., Rai, A. (eds) Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery for the Clinician. Springer, Singapore 2021. Accessed June 6, 2024

  36. Meng HW, Chien EY, Chien HH. Immediate implant placement and provisionalization in the esthetic zone: A 6.5-year follow-up and literature review. Case Rep Dent. 2021;2021:4290193.

  37. Verma, Mahesh; Nanda, Aditi; Sood, Abhinav. Principles of occlusion in implant dentistry. J Int Clin Dent Res Org. 2015;7(Suppl 1):p S27-S33.

  38. Hamilton A, Putra A, Nakapaksin P, Kamolroongwarakul P, Gallucci G.O. Implant prosthodontic design as a predisposing or precipitating factor for peri-implant disease: A review. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2023;25(4):710-22.

  39. Chokaree P, Poovarodom P, Chaijareenont P, Yavirach A, Rungsiyakull P. Biomaterials and clinical applications of customized healing abutment-A narrative review. J Funct Biomater. 2022;13(4):291.

  40. Teślak M, Ziemlewski A, Foltyn I, Ordyniec-Kwaśnica I, Drogoszewska B. Development of custom anatomic healing abutment based on cone-beam computer tomography measurement on human teeth cross-section. Materials. 2021;14:4570.

  41. Santosa RE. Provisional restoration options in implant dentistry. Aust Dent J. 2007;52(3):234-42; quiz 254.

  42. Ladino LG, Rosselli D. Use of extracted anterior teeth as provisional restorations and surgical guide for immediate multiple implant placement: A clinical case report. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2019;31(3):209-12.

  43. Khzam N, Arora H, Kim P, Fisher A, Mattheos N, Ivanovski S. Systematic review of soft tissue alterations and esthetic outcomes following immediate implant placement and restoration of single implants in the anterior maxilla. J Periodontol. 2015;86(12):1321-30.

  44. Kan JY, Rungcharassaeng K, Lozada J. Immediate placement and provisionalization of maxillary anterior single implants: 1-year prospective study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2003;18(1):31-9.

  45. Pagni G, Pellegrini G, Giannobile WV, Rasperini G. Postextraction alveolar ridge preservation: biological basis and treatments. Int J Dent. 2012;2012:151030.

  46. Wittneben JG, Buser D, Belser UC, Bragger U. Peri‐implant soft tissue conditioning with provisional restorations in the esthetic zone: The dynamic compression technique. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2013; 33(4):447-55.

  47. Beretta M, Poli PP, Pieriboni S, Tansella S, Manfredini M, Cicciù M, Maiorana C. Peri-implant soft tissue conditioning by means of customized healing abutment: A randomized controlled clinical trial. Materials. 2019;12(18):3041.

  48. Bichacho N, Landsberg CJ. Single implant restorations: Prosthetically induced soft tissue topography. Pract Periodontics Aesthet Dent. 1997;9(7):745-52.

  49. Tarnow DP, Magner AW, Fletcher P. The effect of the distance from the contact point to the crest of bone on the presence or absence of the interproximal dental papilla. J Periodontol. 1992 Dec;63(12):995-6.

  50. Janakievski J. Case report: Maintenance of gingival form following immediate implant placement - The custom-healing abutment. Advanced Esthetics & Interdisciplinary Dentistry. 2007;3:24-8.

  51. Sutariya PV, Mehta SP, Upadhyay HH, Pathan MR, Patel SR, Bhatia YA. The soft tissue esthetic outcome with and without immediate provisionalization in immediate implants: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Indian Prosthodont Soc. 2022;22(1):2-12.

  52. Ruales-Carrera E, Pauletto P, Apaza-Bedoya K, Volpato CAM, Özcan M, Benfatti CAM. Peri-implant tissue management after immediate implant placement using a customized healing abutment. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2019;31(6):533-41.

  53. Akin R, Chapple AG. Clinical advantages of immediate posterior implants with custom healing abutments: Up to 8-year follow-up of 115 cases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2022 ;80(12):1952-65.

  54. Menchini-Fabris GB, Cosola S, Toti P, Hwan Hwang M, Crespi R, Covani U. Immediate implant and customized healing abutment for a periodontally compromised socket: 1-year follow-up retrospective evaluation. J Clin Med. 2023;12(8):2783.

  55. Douglas M. Custom healing abutment fabrication using extracted teeth. Replicating the natural emergence profile supports the dentogingival complex, facilitates hygiene

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  56. Vág J, Freedman G, Szabó E, Románszky L, Berkei G. Cervical tooth anatomy considerations for prefabricated anatomic healing abutment design: A mathematical formulation. J Prosthet Dent. 2022;127(6):852-9.

  57. Pow EHN, McMillan AS. A modified implant healing abutment to optimize soft tissue contours: A case report. Implant Dent. 2004;13:297–300.

  58. Almadani TM, Abozaid HM, Elsayed IS, Amer AM. Clinical and radiographic evaluation of peri-implant tissue changes associated with use of standard versus customized healing abutments. Al-Azhar Journal of Dental Science 2023;26:229-39. Accessed June 6, 2024

  59. Bichacho N. Cervical contouring concepts: enhancing the dentogingival complex. Pract Periodontics Aesthet Dent. 1996;8(3):241-54; quiz 256. PMID: 9028279.

  60. Bichacho N, Landsberg CJ. A modified surgical/prosthetic approach for an optimal single implant-supported crown. Part II. The cervical contouring concept. Pract Periodontics Aesthet Dent. 1994;6(4):35-41; quiz 41. PMID: 8054640.

  61. Zeng H, Zhou M, Ge Y, Yao Y, Cai X. Digital workflow in the design of individualized emergence profiles of implant restorations based on the contralateral tooth. J Prosthodont Res. 2024 Jan 3.

  62. Alshhrani WM, Al Amri MD. Customized CAD-CAM healing abutment for delayed loaded implants. J Prosthet Dent. 2016;116(2):176-9.

  63. El-Danasory MB, Khamis MM, Abdel Hakim AA, Fahmy RA. CAD-CAM custom healing abutments: A dental technique. J Prosthet Dent. 2022 Nov 8:S0022-3913(22)00638-2.

  64. Chee WW, Cho GC, Ha S. Replicating soft tissue contours on working casts for implant restorations. J Prosthodont 1997;6:218-20.

  65. Buskin R, Salinas TJ. Transferring emergence profile created from the provisional to the definitive restoration. Pract Periodontics Aesthet Dent. 1998;10:1171-9.

  66. Patras M, Martin W. Simplified custom impression post for implant-supported restorations. J Prosthet Dent. 2016;115(5):556-9.

Additional Resources


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